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Lenalidomide is an immunomodulatory drug primarily used in the treatment of various cancers, including multiple myeloma, myelodysplastic syndromes, and certain types of lymphoma. It is a derivative of thalidomide, a drug historically associated with severe birth defects but later found to have significant anti-cancer properties. Lenalidomide has been developed to provide therapeutic benefits while minimizing the risks associated with thalidomide.
The drug works by modulating the immune system to target and destroy cancerous cells. It has anti-angiogenic properties, which means it can prevent the growth of blood vessels that supply tumors, effectively starving them. Additionally, lenalidomide stimulates the body’s immune system to attack tumor cells directly and inhibits the growth of harmful cells. This makes it particularly useful in treating multiple myeloma, a cancer of the bone marrow that often proves difficult to treat.
Lenalidomide is administered orally and is generally well tolerated, but like many cancer Price of lenalidomide, it can have side effects. Some common side effects include fatigue, nausea, and an increased risk of infection due to its effects on the immune system. More serious side effects can include blood clots, liver toxicity, and potential harm to the unborn child in pregnant women. As a result, lenalidomide is usually prescribed under strict supervision, and its use is highly regulated.
In addition to its use in cancer treatment, lenalidomide has been investigated for other medical conditions, such as autoimmune disorders, due to its immune-modulating effects. Research continues to explore its potential in treating various diseases outside oncology.
Despite its risks, lenalidomide represents a significant advancement in the treatment of certain cancers and has improved the prognosis for many patients. Its continued development and study hold promise for expanding its therapeutic applications and improving patient outcomes.
The drug works by modulating the immune system to target and destroy cancerous cells. It has anti-angiogenic properties, which means it can prevent the growth of blood vessels that supply tumors, effectively starving them. Additionally, lenalidomide stimulates the body’s immune system to attack tumor cells directly and inhibits the growth of harmful cells. This makes it particularly useful in treating multiple myeloma, a cancer of the bone marrow that often proves difficult to treat.
Lenalidomide is administered orally and is generally well tolerated, but like many cancer Price of lenalidomide, it can have side effects. Some common side effects include fatigue, nausea, and an increased risk of infection due to its effects on the immune system. More serious side effects can include blood clots, liver toxicity, and potential harm to the unborn child in pregnant women. As a result, lenalidomide is usually prescribed under strict supervision, and its use is highly regulated.
In addition to its use in cancer treatment, lenalidomide has been investigated for other medical conditions, such as autoimmune disorders, due to its immune-modulating effects. Research continues to explore its potential in treating various diseases outside oncology.
Despite its risks, lenalidomide represents a significant advancement in the treatment of certain cancers and has improved the prognosis for many patients. Its continued development and study hold promise for expanding its therapeutic applications and improving patient outcomes.